A Proposal to Sanction Rugby as a Varsity Sport.

Bringing Varsity Rugby to Montana High Schools

Montana is ready for varsity rugby, a two-year sanctioning pilot to bring the state's fastest-growing sport to high schools, beginning Spring 2028.

Get Involved

The Ask

We're asking the MHSA to approve a two-year sanctioning pilot for high school rugby, beginning Spring 2028, starting with a joint exploratory committee, followed by finalizing safety standards, and, finally, confirming participating schools ahead of launch.

Rugby 101

What Is Rugby?

A quick look at how the game works and why it is such a natural fit for Montana high schools.

About the Initiative

Why the Pilot Will Work

Cost

A 7-on-7 format means a smaller roster, shorter season, and multi-game tournament days, keeping costs low for schools.

Barriers to Entry

Rugby uses existing fields like football, soccer, or lacrosse, minimal equipment, and welcomes all shapes and sizes.

Demand

Montana athletes already want to play and represent their school, with over 1,100 current registrations.

Support

Backed by USA Rugby and World Rugby, with governance, standards, insurance, and support.

National Momentum

A Sport on the Rise

The NCAA recognizes women's rugby as an Emerging Sport, giving Montana's girls' programs a real path to college competition.

More than 50 colleges field varsity men's rugby programs under USA Rugby, opening the same college pathway for Montana's boys' programs.

Rugby Sevens has been an Olympic sport since 2016, and in 2024, USA Women won bronze.

The Rugby World Cup comes to the United States in 2031, putting the sport in front of its biggest American audience yet.

Our Founding Partner

Montana Institute of Sport Support

The Montana Institute of Sport is a proud supporter of the Varsity Rugby Initiative. To remove the financial barrier for schools, the Institute will fund the full program cost for every participating school through the first three seasons, allowing schools and districts to launch varsity rugby at no cost, with no financial risk. Learn more at montanainstituteofsport.org.

Estimated Program Cost Per Year $4,402.06

Ordered largest to smallest. Click a line for the basis behind the number.

Travel $2,714.56

4 tournament days (regular season) × 8-hour bus ride × $84.83/hr = $678.64/trip

Coaching Staff $750.00

Head Coach stipend: $500 · Assistant Coach stipend: $250 · basis: 1 Head Coach + 1 Assistant Coach per school

Uniforms $500/year

One-time cost $2,500, depreciated over 5 years

MHSA Fee $250.00

State sanctioning fee

Referees $187.50

Basis: $25/match × 15 matches per tournament × 4 tournaments = $1,500 per season, shared across 8 participating schools = $187.50 per school.

Practice Facilities $0.00

Teams practice on existing school fields at no added cost.

Game Facilities $0.00

Tournament days use existing host-school fields at no added cost.

Total $4,402.06
Montana Institute of Sport subsidy (first three seasons) −$4,402.06
Net cost to school (first three seasons) $0.00

Based on a regular season of 4 tournament days; State Championship travel not included. The Montana Institute of Sport covers the full program cost for participating schools through the first three seasons.

Proposed Schedule 5 Weeks
Tournament Day 1 April 3, 2028 Bozeman, MT
Tournament Day 2 April 10, 2028 Helena, MT
Tournament Day 3 April 17, 2028 Billings, MT
Tournament Day 4 April 24, 2028 Missoula, MT
State Championship May 1, 2028 Bozeman, MT

Travel for the State Championship is not included in the cost estimate above.

Arrival

1 hour prior to kickoff

Per-Team Workload

3 matches ≈ 5-hour window

View full match-day rotation (15 matches)
TimeMatch
10:00 AMTeam 1 vs. Team 2
10:20 AMTeam 3 vs. Team 4
10:40 AMTeam 5 vs. Team 6
11:00 AMTeam 7 vs. Team 8
11:20 AMTeam 9 vs. Team 10
11:40 AMTeam 1 vs. Team 2
12:00 PMTeam 3 vs. Team 4
12:20 PMTeam 5 vs. Team 6
12:40 PMTeam 7 vs. Team 8
1:00 PMTeam 9 vs. Team 10
1:20 PMTeam 1 vs. Team 2
1:40 PMTeam 3 vs. Team 4
2:00 PMTeam 5 vs. Team 6
2:20 PMTeam 7 vs. Team 8
2:40 PMTeam 9 vs. Team 10

“Team 1”–“Team 10” are placeholder slots for up to 10 participating schools per tournament day; this 15-match rotation is the direct basis for the referee cost estimate above.

Already Underway

A Foundation Already in Place

Rugby is not starting from zero in Montana. 8 active programs, 200 certified coaches, 50+ certified referees, and 1,100 player registrations are already in place statewide, a ready-made foundation for a varsity pathway from day one.

Great Falls Kalispell Missoula Helena Hamilton Butte Bozeman Billings

Hover or tap a city to see its ~50-mile reach.

Easy to Start

How Easy It Is to Play

Montana's schools are already equipped for this. Rugby asks less than almost any other varsity sport, a fraction of the cost, with no new facility required, and a spring season lets it share football and soccer fields without competing for space or athletes in the fall and winter.

What Rugby Needs

  • Any existing field — football, soccer, or lacrosse
  • A certified coach and a referee
  • Rugby ball, uniform, and mouthguard
  • Cleats (soccer or football)

What It Doesn't

  • No helmets or pads
  • No dedicated stadium
  • No major capital outlay
Montana high school rugby players line up during a match

Program Details

How the Pilot Would Work

Format

A multi-game tournament spring season of 7-on-7 to start, with the ability to scale to 15-on-15.

Governance

Sanctioned by MHSA and administered to USA Rugby and World Rugby standards, with national-body insurance.

Coaching & Safety

All coaches USA Rugby–certified, background-checked and screened, and SafeSport compliant, with mandatory concussion and safe-contact training.

Participation

Open to all school classifications, with separate boys' and girls' divisions.

For Montana's Student-Athletes

More Than a Game

Rugby is one of the most complete co-curricular programs a school can offer. On the pitch, student-athletes build discipline, teamwork, and responsibility, along with real physical fitness, habits that carry straight into the classroom and everyday life.

The game rewards effort over size, gives every athlete a role, and teaches students to lead, support one another, and stay accountable, win or lose. For Montana's kids, that is a lasting foundation of confidence, character, and community.

A Gallatin Wranglers player breaks away with the ball

Proposed Timeline

A Measured, Reversible Path

  1. 2026–27 Board approval & joint exploratory committee
  2. 2027–28 Coach certification & school onboarding
  3. Spring 2028 Pilot Year 1 launches
  4. 2029–30 Pilot Year 2 & data collection
  5. 2030 Review & full-sanctioning decision

Current National Reach

Youth & High School Rugby, U.S.

28k 2011 ~44.6k '22–23 50k+ '23–24

Source: USA Rugby high school program data, 2011 & 2023–24 (12% YoY growth reported for '23–24).

Great Northwest Challenge, Bozeman, MT

2,000 HS Players
40+ States
50 Teams

Source: 2026 tournament coverage, KBZK News.

A player looks to pass as the referee follows play

The Montana Varsity Rugby Initiative proposes a two-year sanctioning pilot with the Montana High School Association, bringing sanctioned rugby to Montana high schools starting Spring 2028. Montana is the fastest-growing rugby state in the country, with the coaches, clubs, and athletes already in place to compete.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is rugby safe for high school athletes?

All coaches are USA Rugby–certified and required to complete concussion and safe-contact training before stepping on the field. Rugby's tackling technique is taught from the first practice under USA Rugby's national coaching standards, the same certification used by 50+ college programs nationwide.

Will girls have the same opportunity to play as boys?

Yes. The pilot is structured with separate girls' and boys' divisions from day one, mirroring the collegiate pathway, where the NCAA recognizes women's rugby as an Emerging Sport and men's programs compete under USA Rugby.

Who pays for equipment, insurance, and facilities?

Very little is asked of schools. Rugby uses existing fields like soccer, lacrosse, or football, needs no helmets, pads, or dedicated stadium, and players are covered under USA Rugby's national insurance program. No new construction or major capital outlay is required.

Where do the coaches come from?

Montana already has more than 200 USA Rugby–certified coaches active across the state's 8 existing programs, the same coaching pipeline that would support a varsity pathway from day one. Every coach working with a sanctioned team carries USA Rugby certification, including concussion and safe-contact training, before stepping on the field.

What teams will we play?

Each tournament day is a single day of multiple games, not a traditional home-and-away schedule. Your team plays multiple other Montana schools in one day at a rotating host location, the same format used at each of the 4 regular-season tournament days.

What will this cost schools?

The single biggest cost is travel, simply due to Montana's size and the distances between schools. The full breakdown comes to under $5,000 per year, per school, see the estimated program cost above for the complete line-item detail.

How will travel work?

Teams travel by bus between the 4 regular-season tournament days. The full travel cost basis, bus rate, hours, and trip count, is in the cost breakdown above.

How many coaches will there be?

Each program is expected to have 1 head coach and 1 assistant coach.

What classifications will compete?

That depends on which schools choose to join in the first year. It may be a mixed-classification sport with Class AA, A, B, and C schools competing against each other, with the ability to move to designated classes in the future as participation scales.

How long does the season run, from first practice to the State Championship?

Rugby is a spring sport. The season runs from preseason practices through the 4 regular-season tournament days and concludes with the State Championship.

Is there a playoff structure, or does the State Championship serve as the postseason?

There are no playoffs in the first year. The State Championship itself serves as the season's postseason and culminating event.

Get Involved

Ready to Bring Rugby to Your School?

Fill out our short expression of interest form and we'll be in touch.